HPB Surgery
Hepato Pancreato Biliary (HPB) Surgery in Pune
Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary surgeries include treating benign and malignant diseases of the liver, pancreas, gallbladder, and bile ducts. HPB surgeries are complex procedures, and Dr. Samrat Jankar, the top HPB surgeon and best gastroenterologist in Pune, has a wide range of interests and expertise in performing these procedures. The doctor specializes in conventional open and minimally invasive surgery, such as laparoscopic procedures.
Dr. Samrat Jankar is an expert Laparoscopic surgeon in Pune performing, Subtotal Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic CBD Exploration, Laparoscopic Cystogastrostomy, Laparoscopic Hydatid Cyst Surgery and Open HPB Cancer Surgeries.
What is an HPB Surgery?
The name of the surgery itself may sound like a mouthful. Therefore, for the remainder of this blog, we will be using the abbreviation ‘HPB’ when referring to this surgery which caters to the benign and malignant diseases that breed in one’s liver, pancreas, and biliary tree. A biliary tree consists of the gallbladder and bile ducts.
Together, the above-mentioned lot is responsible for over 3600 functions in the body. This is why the absolute necessity to eliminate all the problems in this organ system arises. Kaizen Gastro Care” is the one-stop solution for HPB Surgery in Pune. He is known to provide advanced, comprehensive surgical procedures with outstanding results
Purpose of HPB Surgery:
Liver tumor removal:
The most common liver tumor to metastasize in this organ is known as colorectal cancer which can be cured only after the complete surgical removal of the disease. Another metastasizing tumor in the liver is the neuroendocrine tumor of the gastrointestinal tract.
Benign and malignant diseases in the pancreas:
Pancreatic tumors are common but the development of neuroendocrine tumors of the pancreas as well as cystic tumors is also common. Surgical removal of all pancreatic malignancies poses a cure for all the patients affected.
When the tumor is located at the head of the pancreas, a Whipple resection and a blood vessel reconstruction may be called for. You can read more about the Whipple procedure in another blog of ours.
As for the removal of tumors located in the body and tail of the pancreas, minimal techniques will be used to rid the patient of this ailment. This surgical procedure is known as distal pancreatectomy.
In many cases, patients may have to have their bile ducts reconstructed entirely. This will depend on the extent of damage that the tumor has done up until that point and whether the tumor is blocking the bile duct or not.
Gallstones (tiny particles that get lodged in the gallbladder):
HPB Surgical Procedures:
Certain procedures have been applauded for mitigating the inconveniences caused by the above conditions. They are:
- Ablation therapies in which heat is transported through a small tube to kill the tumors
- Resections involve cutting out a deceased portion of an organ. We have discussed liver resection/ hepatectomies at length in this blog which you can peruse here.
- Irreversible electroporation or IRE uses jolts of electricity so that they can poke holes in the pancreas or the liver to decimate the tumor.
Life After Surgery:
In almost all cases, something known as the Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) program will be initiated during the recovery period. This protocol is said to be a framework that is developed at the patient’s preoperative stages so that they do not have to endure bouts of pain and misery right after the operation.
The Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Study Group has been developing the main protocol consisting of 24 evidence-based core items since 2001. Yet, it continues to remain a recent phenomenon in the medical field with which medical professionals interact and experiment with almost daily.
If you are a patient who is lined up to undergo this surgery or if you are their family member, there’s good news regarding this cryptic surgery and it is that over the years, its mortality and morbidity rates have reduced remarkably.
Recovery warrants for adequate pain control after the surgery so that the patient does not feel uncomfortable or lost. The antithesis of this will result in a neuroendocrine stress response which is never ideal for a patient who has just undergone this surgery.
As medical science takes giant leaps every day, it has also discovered new pain control methods for HPB surgery. Kaizen Gastro Care should also not prescribe you opiates because they may result in chronic opiate dependence.
Open HPB Cancer Surgeries:
Surgical methods for hepato-pancreato-biliary disorders have a success rate that varies depending on the stage of the disease. When performed by an experienced and proficient surgeon in premium healthcare centers like SUHRC Symbiosis University Hospital & Research Centre, Pune, these treatments have a low risk of complications.
Success rate of hepato-pancreato-biliary (HPB) surgery
Surgical methods for hepato-pancreato-biliary disorders have a success rate that varies depending on the stage of the disease. When performed by an experienced and proficient surgeon in premium healthcare centers like SUHRC Symbiosis University Hospital & Research Centre, Pune, these treatments have a low risk of complications.
